OSHQOZON ICHAK KASALLIKLARI FONIDA TEMIR TANQISLIGI ANEMIYASINING UCHRASH CHASTOTASI
Abstrakt
Ushbu maqolada IDAni keltirib chiqaradigan ovqat hazm qilish tizimining asosiy kasalliklari ko'rib chiqiladi. Tadqiqot maqsadi. Bolalarda IDAning paydo bo'lishi va oshqozon-ichak kasalliklari o'rtasidagi bog'liqlikni aniqlash. Ko'pincha anemiyaga olib keladigan ovqat hazm qilish tizimining kasalliklarini aniqlash. Material va usullar: Samara davlat tibbiyot universitetining 1-klinikasiga 2023-yil sentabrdan 2024-yil yanvarigacha boʻlgan davrda yotqizilgan 1 yoshdan 17 yoshgacha boʻlgan 75 nafar bemor oʻrtasida soʻrov oʻtkazildi. turli xil oshqozon-ichak trakti kasalliklari bilan. Tekshiruvdan o'tgan bemorlar 4 yosh guruhiga bo'lingan: 1 yoshdan 5 yoshgacha (23), 6 yoshdan 11 yoshgacha (17), 12 yoshdan 14 yoshgacha (16) va 15 yoshdan 17 yoshgacha (19). Tekshiruv natijalari: 46 nafar bemorda IDA aniqlandi, bu umumiy sonining 61% ni tashkil etdi. Ulardan 9 nafar (20 foiz) bemorda me’da yoki o‘n ikki barmoqli ichak yarasi, 14 nafar bemorda (30 foiz) gastrit, 5 nafar bemorda (11 foiz) yallig‘lanish kasalliklari qayd etilgan. Gastrit bilan og'rigan 14 bemorning 8 tasida Helicobacter pylori infektsiyasi aniqlangan. Xulosa: IDA va oshqozon-ichak kasalliklari mavjudligi o'rtasida bog'liqlik o'rnatildi. Bizning tadqiqotlarimizga ko'ra, 46 bemorda IDA tashxisi qo'yilgan, bu umumiy sonining 61% ni tashkil qiladi. Ulardan 9 nafar (20 foiz) bemorda me’da yoki o‘n ikki barmoqli ichak yarasi, 14 nafar bemorda (30 foiz) gastrit, 5 nafar bemorda (11 foiz) yallig‘lanish kasalliklari qayd etilgan. Gastrit bilan og'rigan 14 bemorning 8 tasida Helicobacter pylori infektsiyasi aniqlangan.
Mualliflar haqida
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