Nomeri 3 (2025): May-Iyun
103-106
2025-06-28
Ochiq kirish

KO‘KYO‘TAL BILAN KASALLANGAN ERTA YOSH BOLALARDA BRONX-O‘PKA ASORATLARI SOLISHTIRMA TASHXISOTI

Sultonov Ravshan Komiljonovich
Qurbonov Tuqtash Alimovich
Qurbonova Gulnoza Abdirayim qizi
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-3-103-106

Qabul qilingan: 2025-06-12 21:19:29

Nashr etilgan: 2025-06-28

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Annotatsiya

Ko‘kyo‘tal kasalligi butun dunyoda ko‘krak yoshidagi bolalar orasida o‘lim holatlarining asosiy sababchilaridan bo‘lib qolmoqda. Ushbu maqolada respirator-sinsitial virus va ko‘kyo‘tal virusi bilan kasallangan erta yosh bolalarda bronx-o‘pka asoratlari solishtirma tashxisotini Surxondaryo viloyati Termiz shahar markaziy poliklinikasida 2023-2024 yillar mobaynida ko‘kyo‘tal bilan kasallangan 50 nafar bemor bolalarda olib borildi. Barcha 50 nafar ko‘kyo‘tal bilan kasallangan bolalar yoshi bo‘yicha taqsimlashda quyidagi guruhlarga taqsimlandi: 1 yosh bolalar 1- guruhni, 2 yosh bolalar 2- guruhni, 3 yosh bolalar 3- guruhni tashkil qildi. Tadqiqotda jins buyicha kasallik o‘rganilganda: O‘g‘il bolalarda bronx-o‘pka asoratlari obektiv va instrumental tekshiruv natijalari asosida kichik guruhlarga bo‘lindi va quyidagicha baholandi: Bronxopnevmoniya 18 nafar (36%) bemorlarda, o‘tkir bronxit 16 nafar (32%) bemorlarda, laringit 6 nafar (12%) va bronxit+laringit 9 nafar (18%). Qiz bolalarda esa bronx-o‘pka asoratlari kichik guruhlarga bo‘lib o‘rganilganda quyidagicha: bronxopnevmoniya 6 nafar (12%) bemorlarda, o‘tkir bronxit 16 nafar (32%) bemorlarda, laringit 15 nafar (30%) va bronxit+laringit 13 nafar (26%) bemorlarda kuzatildi. Xulosada Ko‘kyo‘tal bilan kasallangan bolalarda bronx-o‘pka asoratlaridan, bronxopnevmoniya o‘g‘il bolalarda 38% va qiz bolalarda esa o‘tkir bronxit 32% tekshiruvdagi barcha bemorlarning 30% umuman emlanmagan, shulardan 10% emlash yoshiga еtmaganligi aniqlandi. Asosan erta bolalik (1-3 yosh) davrida bo‘lgan bolalarda ko‘kyo‘talga qarshi emlash to‘liq tugallanmaganligi sababli ko‘kyo‘tal kasalligi og‘ir kechadi, ularga alohida terapevtik yondoshish talab etiladi.

Kalit so‘zlar

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Mualliflar haqida

Sultonov Ravshan Komiljonovich
ravshansultonov605@gmail.com
Termez University of Economics and Service
https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6820-1044 (avtorizatsiyalanmagan)
Qurbonov Tuqtash Alimovich
kurbanovtuktas@gmail.com
Termez University of Economics and Service
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4094-3625 (avtorizatsiyalanmagan)
Qurbonova Gulnoza Abdirayim qizi
gulnozaqurbonova528@gmail.com
Termez University of Economics and Service
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4853-8937 (avtorizatsiyalanmagan)

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KO‘KYO‘TAL BILAN KASALLANGAN ERTA YOSH BOLALARDA BRONX-O‘PKA ASORATLARI SOLISHTIRMA TASHXISOTI. MSU [Internet]. 2025 Jun. 28 [cited 2026 Mar. 2];(3):103-6. Available from: https://fdoctors.uz/index.php/journal/article/view/169

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ISSN 2181-3612 (Online)